{"id":3673,"date":"2013-04-22T06:00:18","date_gmt":"2013-04-22T06:00:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/esc-sec.ca\/wp\/2013\/04\/22\/insect-monitoring-and-twitter\/"},"modified":"2019-11-14T21:43:07","modified_gmt":"2019-11-14T21:43:07","slug":"insect-monitoring-and-twitter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/esc-sec.ca\/fr\/2013\/04\/22\/insect-monitoring-and-twitter\/","title":{"rendered":"Insect Monitoring and Twitter"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ABbugcounter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Scott Meers<\/a>,\u00a0Insect Management Specialist,\u00a0Alberta Agriculture and Rural Development.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<\/p>\n<p>My role as an entomologist with Alberta Agriculture and Rural Development consists largely of counting\u00a0insects. We monitor the populations of seven different species on a provincial scale and several more\u00a0on either an ad hoc or regional basis. We also carry out surveillance for potential new insect pests in\u00a0crops. It is important to note that Alberta is a relatively large place, ranging 1066 km south to north and\u00a0is 466 km at the widest. There are over 10,000,000 ha of land devoted to crop production. We do our\u00a0monitoring work with two permanent staff and 2 to 3 summer students.<\/p>\n<p>The first thing that becomes obvious is that we can\u2019t do this work by travelling the entire expanse of the\u00a0province. So we must communicate with those that are out in the fields and capture the results of their\u00a0\u201cfootprints in the field\u201d. Through various reporting systems we have had good success in developing a\u00a0representative monitoring system. Check out our homepage at <a href=\"www.agriculture.alberta.ca\/bugs-pest\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">www.agriculture.alberta.ca\/bugs-pest<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>So where does Twitter fit in? In the two years that we have been using twitter we have collected nearly\u00a0800 farm related followers. Twitter is a great place to announce the results of our findings. If a set of\u00a0traps or online reporting systems are reporting a concern we tweet it. The impact is instantaneous and\u00a0widespread. Followers retweet (it is common for our in-season tweets to have 5 or more retweets),\u00a0they ask questions, they check their fields and they let us know if their findings match ours. Talk about\u00a0impact and talk about a reality check, it is awesome. We can then improve the quality and accuracy of\u00a0the information we present.<\/p>\n<p>We announce our new extension materials on Twitter. If we have a new You Tube video, radio\u00a0broadcast (weekly during the growing season), new web page or even a chnage to our homepage, we\u00a0tweet it. It is at least part of the reason we have over 2,000 hits on how to put together our Bertha\u00a0Armyworm traps (we only put out 200 sets of traps across the province in 2012).<\/p>\n<p>A big part of integrated pest management is the timing of insect activity. We have models for some\u00a0insects and when they are supposed to be in their active scouting stage we tweet about it. Again instant\u00a0feed-back! This helps us adjust and time our monitoring efforts to maximum efficiency. For those\u00a0insects we don\u2019t have models for we suggest timings based on experience. Agrologists and farmers\u00a0tell us when they start seeing them. Again, awesome! Through Twitter we know when and where\u00a0insects are showing up across the province. I am happy to retweet any credible source on insect activity\u00a0and give credit where credit is due. A couple examples of this revolve around an outbreak of bertha\u00a0armyworm (BAW) (<em>Mamestra configurata<\/em>) in central Alberta in 2012.<\/p>\n<p>One case involves a comment about BAW in corn which is very unusual, partially because we have\u00a0very little corn, and partially because BAW generally feeds on broadleaved plants. The conversation\u00a0drew the attention of neighbors that were growing corn and they asked to see the field while we were\u00a0inspecting it. The bottom line: the BAW laid their eggs on \u00a0lambsquarters which was uncontrolled\u00a0under the canopy. The neighbors that had control of the lambsquarters had no BAW. Thanks to\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/landrashewski\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">@landrashewski<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1008\" style=\"width: 570px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/escsecblog.files.wordpress.com\/2013\/04\/berthacorn.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1008\" class=\"size-large wp-image-1008\" alt=\"BAW in corn. Started on and ate all the lambsquarters then moved onto the corn cobs.\" src=\"http:\/\/escsecblog.files.wordpress.com\/2013\/04\/berthacorn.jpg?w=560\" width=\"560\" height=\"418\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1008\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">BAW in corn. Started on and ate all the lambsquarters then moved onto the corn cobs.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The second case was BAW in field peas, another relatively rare situation. The pictures tell the story\u00a0though. There was substantial damage. If we have another BAW outbreak we will be sure to encourage\u00a0producers to check their pea fields as well. Thanks to <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Klams81\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">@Klams81<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Surveillance is where Twitter really shines. Last year I didn\u2019t keep track of the requests for ID via Twitter\u00a0but it was constant throughout the summer. There was a trend and repeats to the requests and there\u00a0were questions about insects that we seldom see but were more common in 2012. Twitter gives us a\u00a0chance to be in fields virtually. This a huge advantage because we can\u2019t always be there in person.<\/p>\n<p>We have also used Twitter to help us find fields to survey and to get permission from producers to\u00a0access their fields. In addition we have recruited help from agrologists and farmers through Twitter.\u00a0When we ask they are often happy to help us because they have been following us and the work we are\u00a0doing. We also have several examples of people joining our monitoring network because of finding us\u00a0on Twitter.<\/p>\n<p>In short, Twitter is a valuable tool for monitoring insects in our program. We use it extensively. We\u00a0welcome everything from the virtual coffee shop conversations to the private requests for identification.\u00a0Twitter is, and will continue to be, an integral part of how we monitor insects in Alberta crops. It is good\u00a0to be a part of the community and to give and receive in equal measure. We are looking forward to\u00a0seeing what Twitter will bring in the new crop year!<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1009\" style=\"width: 442px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/escsecblog.files.wordpress.com\/2013\/04\/checkerlarva.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1009\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1009\" alt=\"What is this \u2013 a common Twitter question to @ABbugcounter last year. We reared it out and it turned out to be Pontia protodice or Checkered White Butterfly.\" src=\"http:\/\/escsecblog.files.wordpress.com\/2013\/04\/checkerlarva.jpg\" width=\"432\" height=\"262\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1009\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">What is this \u2013 a common Twitter question to @ABbugcounter last year. We reared it out and it turned out to be <em>Pontia protodice<\/em> or Checkered White Butterfly.<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Scott Meers,\u00a0Insect Management Specialist,\u00a0Alberta Agriculture and Rural Development. &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212; My role as an entomologist with Alberta Agriculture and Rural Development consists largely of counting\u00a0insects. We monitor the populations of seven different species on a provincial scale and several more\u00a0on either an ad hoc or regional basis. We also carry out surveillance for potential new [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[477,473,493,494],"tags":[487,725,510,726,727,723,728],"class_list":["post-3673","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-canadian-entomology-fr","category-blog-fr","category-outreacheducation-fr","category-public-sector-fr","tag-agriculture-fr","tag-applied-entomology-fr","tag-extension-fr","tag-farming-fr","tag-field-crops-fr","tag-public-outreach-fr","tag-scott-meers-fr"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/esc-sec.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3673","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/esc-sec.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/esc-sec.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esc-sec.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esc-sec.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3673"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/esc-sec.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3673\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5602,"href":"https:\/\/esc-sec.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3673\/revisions\/5602"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/esc-sec.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3673"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esc-sec.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3673"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esc-sec.ca\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3673"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}